If you’re searching for the best file-transfer clients on the market today, you’ve landed in the right place. Below, we detail our picks for uploading and downloading files in bulk between local computers and cloud servers.
Traditionally known as FTP clients, some software options today have long moved beyond that early protocol to support not only FTPS and SFTP, but WebDAV and API connections to cloud services like Amazon S3, Google Cloud and Rackspace Cloud Files. In addition to moving files, the best clients also sport a range of features from directory comparisons to file encryption.
S3 Browser is a simple and lightweight Amazon S3 client software for Windows that you can use. It is a dedicated software that works in a very straightforward manner. It simply lets you connect to your S3 bucket and lists all the files from it. S3 Browser is a Mac OS X administration tool for the Amazon S3 data storage service. My goal is to build a small application useful in itself for developers or users subscribed to the S3 service, but also to provide example code showing how to access S3 through the REST API in a OS X Objective-C client application, on top of OS X technologies. Check out our best backup tools for Amazon Glacier. Even need a client to backup to Amazon Glacier, you can use Amazon’s S3 web interface. Already S3 as a target of loads of client.
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While our favorite overall service is the popular — and free — Cyberduck, for those with a little money to spend, CloudBerry Explorer Pro offers an even greater range of features and a more satisfying user experience, overall. We’ll talk about both in a minute. First, let’s talk about file transfer protocols in general and take a look at how we made our selections.
What is FTP, Anyway?
The key to understanding what FTP is lies in the initials, which stand for “file transport protocol.” It’s a commonly used communication protocol, or set of rules computers use to communicate with each other over a TC/ICP network (like the internet).
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In FTP communications, there are two endpoints: an FTP server and a client computer. The server listens for connection requests while the client initiates the connection. Once the connection is established, the client can upload files to the server, download files from it and perform various other operations like deleting and moving files around.
While clients mentioned in this article are often called FTP clients, FTP is actually outdated, mainly because it sends data in plain text. That was a bad idea in the 80s and it’s a much worse idea today given how sophisticated cybercrime has become. As such, you’re more likely to use one of two related protocols, FTPS or SFTP.
The Difference Between FTPS and SFTP
FTPS and SFTP are both more secure communication protocols than FTP, encrypting both data transmitted and the credentials (username and password) used to open communication channels.
FTPS was developed first, mainly in response to higher regulatory demands on data security thanks to acts like HIPAA. It’s basically FTP but with SSL encryption to protect data being moved over a TC/ICP network. SFTP, though frequently confused with FTPS, is a completely different protocol, based on secure shell (SSH).
You may also hear FTPS called “FTP over SSL” and SFTP called “FTP over SSH.”
Between FTPS and SFTP, the latter is considered easier to implement. The reason for that is that it only requires a single port to be opened in order to transmit data continuously through a firewall.
With FTPS, on the other hand, each time a file transfer request call is received, an additional port needs to be opened. Rather than being more secure, having to open multiple ports for communications can actually pose a security risk for your network.
As such, between the two, SFTP has become the more commonly used. It’s easier to implement, faster and more secure.
WebDAV and Cloud IaaS APIs
Windows 10 free download for mac. Most decent FTP clients can connect to servers using FTP, FTPS and SFTP. Better clients can establish other secure connection types, too.
One of the most common is WebDAV, which stands for World Wide Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning. WebDAV is actually a set of extensions added to HTTP with the purpose of facilitating collaborative editing over the internet by allowing web servers to act like file servers.
Several cloud storage services support WebDAV, including Dropbox, Google Drive, OneDrive and our favorite of the four, pCloud (read our pCloud review). With WebDAV support, you can access, edit and delete files stored on your cloud storage drive without having to use that service’s web interface.
In addition to all of the connection protocols mentioned above, some FTP clients can also connect to servers using an API, short for “application programming interface.” API connections in FTP clients are built around specific cloud providers, usually of the cloud IaaS (infrastructure as a service) variety.
Cloud IaaS solutions are remote server solutions that can be used to host files (among other things, like building databases or hosting web-applications). Some common examples you might have heard of include Amazon S3, Rackspace Cloud Files and Google Cloud.
We run through all of our favorites in our best cloud IaaS guide, so be sure and check that out if you want to put the file-transfer clients we review in a moment to good use.
Picking the Best File-Transfer Client
All of that brings us to the crux of our article, making recommendations for file-transfer clients that we think are the best available. The top clients, as you might have guessed, have many more connection options than just FTP. FTPS and SFTP are usually a given, while WebDAV support and API connections to specific cloud services are less common.
Aside from connection options, we also looked for ease of use. A top FTP client makes it easy to establish a connection, browse, upload and download files, and hopefully has some other useful features like connection bookmarks, folder comparisons, file sync and file encryption.
We also looked for platform support. Many FTP clients, including some of those we mention below, are only available for Windows and Mac, and some are only available for one or the other. Only a few offer Linux support, like CloudBerry Explorer.
Value was a consideration, too. You’ll find many free file-transfer clients available and a few with one-time license fees, though those don’t usually range beyond $40 or $50.
Now that we’ve got all our criteria sorted out, let’s have a look at our favorite client for file transfers, Cyberduck.
Best File-Transfer Client: Cyberduck
We’d be quacks not to select Cyberduck as our top choice for file transfers. It pretty much does it all, not only supporting FTP, FTPS, SFTP and WebDAV, but API connections to multiple cloud drives. Those drives include IaaS options Rackspace Cloud Files, Amazon S3, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud and Backblaze B2.
Cyberduck also lets you connect directly to Dropbox, Google Drive or OneDrive using your login credentials for those services. We have a guide on how to use Cyberduck with the details.
Versions of the Cyberduck desktop client are available for Windows and MacOS. Unfortunately, Linux users are left out in the cold, ugly ducklings that they are. (If you’re a Linux user in need of a pick-me-up, read our best cloud storage for Linux guide).
Cyberduck features we like include expected abilities like folders and file creation, uploading and downloading, but also some unexpected goodies. Top among those is an option to create privately encrypted folders in the cloud, plus an option to sync local with remote folders.
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Cyberduck also has a tremendously useful “bookmark” feature that stores the details of your connection for fast access later on. Bookmarks can even be shared with other users. You can also create URL links to files to share them with others.
Cyberduck is free, open-source software. If you really like the product though, you can send a donation to the development team to support it. With a $10 dollar donation, you can register your software to disable the donation button in the client. There’s also a paid version of Cyberduck available via the Mac app store for $24.
Pros:
- Free for Windows & Mac
- Multiple connection types
- Sync & encrypt files
CloudBerry Explorer Pro
CloudBerry makes some of the best file-transfer software available, including a feature-packed online backup client capable of sending files to over 50 different cloud services. For more on that backup tool, read our CloudBerry Backup review.
The company also produces a line of cloud explorer tools, both free and paid. For FTP and SFTP transfers, you’ll need to buy the licensed “Pro” version of the software for a one-time fee of $39.99 per computer, which comes with many other features besides.
Also important, if you intend to use the client with a cloud IaaS service, you’ll need to purchase the version that works with your provider of choice:
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Each version can also connect to some additional cloud providers, at least. For example, the Amazon S3 version can be used with Backblaze B2 or Wasabi (read our Wasabi review).
Still, by forcing users to purchase a different license for each of the main cloud services, CloudBerry Explorer does lose some of its luster, which is why we rank it behind Cyberduck (along with the fact that it costs any money at all, of course).
If those points don’t dissuade you, though, CloudBerry Explorer Pro has a slew of useful features that make it the more powerful client, overall, and well worth the expenditure for some users. Features of note include client-side encryption, file compression, multi-threaded uploads, folder comparisons, folder sync and upload rules.
Of all the FTP and cloud clients we’ve reviewed, it’s easily the most fun to use, too, and CloudBerry has a much stronger support network than what you’ll get with Cyberduck. That makes it a better choice, especially for IT professionals and business owners.
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Pros:
- Sync & compare content
- Encrypt & compress files
- Excellent customer support
Cons:
- Costs $39.99 for Pro version
- Separate software for different IaaS providers
FileZilla Pro
Until recently, FileZilla didn’t amount to much of a Cyberduck alternative because it only supported FTP, SFTP and FTPS. However, in January 2018, the company brought WebDAV support to its FileZilla Pro client, in addition to connectivity to Amazon S3, Azure and Google Cloud.
The client can be used to move thousands of files in bulk from your computer to a remote server, or vice-versa, and is optimized for speed, though you can reduce bandwidth used if needed. The client features a streamlined, tabbed interface that makes it easy to establish connections and browse files.
Features of note include bookmarks for fast connections, filename filters, directory comparisons to identify deltas, directory synchronization, drag and drop, file editing and no file-size limits.
Filezilla Pro doesn’t have an encryption feature like you get with Cyberduck and there’s no Linux client, either. Maybe more importantly, it isn’t free: you’ll have to shell out $19.99 for the Windows version or $13.99 for MacOS. There’s a basic Filezilla client that doesn’t cost a dime but it’s not nearly as powerful as Filezilla Pro, so we suggest staying away.
Pros:
- Multiple connection types
- Windows & Mac clients
- Compare & sync directories
Cons:
- Not free
- No Linux client
- Can’t create encrypted folders
CuteFTP 9
CuteFTP ranks as our fourth pick for an FTP client. In some very important ways, it’s a much less capable tool than our top three picks. For example, it’s strictly a client for FTP, FTPS, SFTP and WebDAV. There’s no Amazon S3, Google Cloud or connection support for any other cloud IaaS provider.
In fact, CuteFTP is a very basic FTP client overall, but sometimes that’s all you’ll need or want, which is why we decided to give it a spot in this article. It supports a few basic features like bookmarks, file compression and file encryption.
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The software also features a built-in HTML editor to author HTML documents both on your computer and a remote server.
File backup and synchronization are included, too, along with file-transfer scheduling. Even so, there’s no file comparison feature like you’ll get with Cyberduck or CloudBerry Explorer.
The software is, however, 100 percent free, as it has been since its initial release way back in 1996. Unfortunately, it’s only available for Windows and Mac operating systems, with no Linux support.
Pros:
- FTP, SFTP & WebDAV
- Completely Free
- File compression & encryption
Cons:
- No cloud IaaS support
- No file comparison feature
- No Linux support
Transmit 5
Developed by Panic Inc., Transmit is a file-transfer client designed solely for Mac users. While normally that fact would probably lead us to leave it off a list of “best” services (unless Mac specific, like our best cloud storage for Mac article), there’s enough to love about Transmit and few enough excellent alternatives that we decided to give it our fifth and final spot.
The most recent version of the software is Transmit 5. Transmit moved beyond just being an FTP client some time ago by adding WebDAV and Amazon S3 support. It’s most recent version takes that even further and it now supports over 10 cloud services.
Those services include IaaS providers Backblaze B2, Azure and Rackspace CloudFiles, though not Google Cloud. A handful of cloud storage services can be connected to as well, including Amazon Drive, Box, Dropbox, Google Drive and OneDrive (read our OneDrive review).
Of all the services we’ve reviewed, Transmit 5 might have the best-looking client, making it a shame there’s no Windows or Linux version. Local files are laid out one side of the interface and remote files are on the other.
The latest version of Panic’s client also features completely rewritten file-transfer code that’s far faster than the previous version, making it great for photo and video uploads. Other features of note include synchronization of local folders with the cloud and zero-knowledge encryption.
True to the spirit of Steve Jobs, however, the software does come with a somewhat hefty price tag of $45.
Pros:
- Supports multiple connection types
- Fast file transfers
- File sync & encryption
Honorable Mentions
There are a handful of FTP clients that we didn’t include, with WinSCP (Windows only) and Fetch (Mac only) probably being the two most popular. Both of those clients support FTP, FTPS, SFTP and WebDAV. However, neither support Amazon S3 or any other cloud services, placing them a bit behind the times.
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On the other side of the spectrum is Dragondisk, a free file-transfer manager that supports Amazon S3 and Google Cloud but, oddly enough, not FTP, SFTP or FTPS. The overall design of Dragondisk feels a bit dated, too, but there is, at least, a Linux client.
Final Thoughts
Finding the best file-transfer client for your needs can make it easy to move files in bulk to and from the cloud, whether manually or via synchronization. While FTP, SFTP and FTPS are the old standby protocols, the best tools also feature WebDAV support, in addition to support for cloud infrastructure services like Amazon S3.
Free ftp client for mac. Among all the clients we’ve had a chance to play with, Cyberduck strikes us as providing the best combination of features and value. For those that don’t mind spending money, however, CloudBerry Explorer is a tough service to beat.
Share your own thoughts on file-transfer clients in the comments below and tell us options we’ve missed. As always, thanks for reading.
The benefits of Amazon Glacier for data backup may be a no-brainer when it comes to dollars and cents, but implementation tends to get a smidge puzzling if you don’t know what to do after feeding Amazon your credit card digits. The question is how to get data from your device into a Glacier Vault and, lucky you, we’ve got the answer.
Contrary to popular opinion, it isn’t a matter of yelling at your computer screen. The problem is that Amazon Glacier is a data repository, but lacks the means to traffic data data. It needs a transport system and, in this article, we’re going to cover the best of the best, led by what may be the most sophisticated data ferryman of them all, CloudBerry Backup.
What is Amazon Glacier?
Amazon’s cold storage solution is one of the cheapest cloud infrastructure services and we’ve detailed it in our Amazon Glacier review. With rates at a half-cent per gigabyte or less, Glacier is roughly 20 percent the cost of Amazon S3, Google Cloud and other big names in our best cloud IaaS guide
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The issue with Amazon Glacier is that it serves a narrow purpose: archival. It’s perfect for file backup, but doesn’t work well for application design or processes that require regular access to stored files. That’s because, despite its dirt cheap storage, usage fees are not only expensive, but data retrieval speeds are painfully slow unless you want to pay for expedited retrieval.
| Amazon Glacier Retrieval Rates | Cost per GB: | Retrieval Time: |
|---|---|---|
| Standard: | $0.01 per GB and $0.05 per 1,000 requests | 3-5 hours |
| Bulk: | $0.0025 per GB and $0.025 per request | 5-12 hours |
| Expedited: | $0.03 per GB and $0.01 per request | 1-5 minutes |
That’s not a huge problem for businesses or even home consumers looking for a more reliable backup solution than, say, Memopal or Degoo, two buggy services that frequently stall and have suspect approaches to customer support that leave you with more questions than answers.
Not only does Amazon have excellent support, Glacier is reliable for upload speeds and data integrity, thanks to a global data center network that spans 18 geographic regions around the world.
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Coming up, we’ll outline our picks for the best backup tools for Amazon Glacier. Sadly, the pickings are slim. Aside from CloudBerry, the only notable names are Duplicati and Arq. We suggest starting with the 15-day CloudBerry Backup trial, but we’re biased there for reasons that will soon become clear.
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What Makes the Best Backup Tool for Amazon Glacier?
Most online backup tools have their own servers. That’s true of Acronis True Image, Backblaze, SpiderOak and most other entries that rank in our best online backup guide. While that makes those services easy to use, it also makes them incompatible with IaaS services such as Amazon Glacier. That makes for more limited options and congested, poorly-financed server networks.
To backup to a cloud IaaS provider such as Glacier, you’ll need a “choose-your-own-cloud” provider with backup capabilities. There aren’t too many of those, though, making them the first thing we looked for in making our selections.
After that, we looked for features.
One critical inclusion is private, end-to-end encryption. For the record, Glacier encrypts files stored at rest on its servers using AES 256-bit encryption by default. The difference is that it manages your encryption keys. A backup client with private encryption means nobody, not even Jeff Bezos, can decrypt your files.
We also looked for clients that let you set file versioning. Versioning means as files are edited, copies from before those edits were made are retained. That lets you roll back files in case of accidental edits. It’s also useful if files are corrupted, since you can go back to clean copies.
Plus, versioning is a way of escaping a ransomware attack without having to pay for unencrypted copies of your files. A few backup providers have more advanced ransomware detection algorithms for prevention, such as Acronis True Image (read our True Image review), but, of the entries in this list, only CloudBerry Backup does the same.
Block-level backup and multi-threaded backup are two more features we kept in mind, both serving to speed up backup processes. Compression is another, though its purpose isn’t speed. It reduces the amount of space your files take on the back end, which saves you money.
There are other features that vary from one backup provider to another. We’ll cover those as they come up below, in addition to talking costs.
Best Backup for Amazon Glacier: CloudBerry Backup
We’ll hear from the Arq and Duplicati fans out there, but, by any reasonable measure, CloudBerry Backup is by far the best backup service for Amazon Glacier. That is excluding that Duplicati is free, though. Download macos catalina app.
What makes CloudBerry Backup better than Arq and Duplicati is that it supports more cloud services, has a more attractive user interface, a more fluid user experience and, most important, many more features to keep your files safe and your backup running smoothly.
Features of note include private, end-to-end encryption using AES 256-bit, in-transit encryption using the TLS protocol and customizable retention policies.
Those features help keep your files safe in case of data breaches, man-in-the-middle attacks, ransomware attacks and other cybercrime. CloudBerry Backup even has built-in ransomware protection that scans for possible malware infections and makes clean backup copies should anything suspicious be found.
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Other features of note include continuous backup and scheduled backups. While continuous backup is recommended, for larger backups, you might be better running processes overnight.
CloudBerry Backup has block-level backup capabilities, too. With that enabled, whenever a file is altered, the entire file isn’t recopied to the server. Only the changed parts of the file get replaced, saving time and conserving resources.
CloudBerry Backup can perform image-based backup. Rather than backing up specific folders and files, image-based backup takes a snapshot of everything, making restores more comprehensive. Read our best image-based backup review to find out where CloudBerry ranks against the competition.
Other Reasons We Like CloudBerry Backup
In addition to Amazon Glacier, CloudBerry Backup pairs with over 50 different cloud providers. That includes IaaS options such as Amazon S3, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, Backblaze, Rackspace and Wasabi. It includes traditional cloud storage providers such as OneDrive, Google Drive and Amazon Drive, too.
There are several CloudBerry Backup licenses available, each of which are perpetual. Desktop versions are available for Windows ($49.99), macOS ($29.99) and Linux ($29.99). Each has a freeware version, but those do not come with image-based backup, compression or encryption, among other features.
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Amazon S3
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The free version is limited to 200GB of backup, while the paid versions are good for 5TB. If you need more, you’ll have to purchase the much more expensive CloudBerry Backup Ultimate for $299.99. That version can backup Windows Server, SQL Server and Exchange Server, so it’s more viable for business backup, at least.
Treat yourself with a 15-day free trial to see if CloudBerry Backup is the Amazon Glacier companion you’ve been looking for. You also get 10GB of free Amazon Glacier storage space, so that should be enough to put it through the paces.
Pros:
- Supports over 50 cloud providers
- Excellent security
- Fast backup features
Cons:
- 5TB minimum for desktop license
- More setup time required
Arq Backup
To suggest that Arq Backup lacks the artistry of CloudBerry Backup is an understatement. It’s downright unattractive. The color scheme is gray and white, lines of text are cut off and many windows cannot be resized to improve visibility. Plus, the text is so small you might need a magnifying glass to make it out.
In other words, user experience isn’t at the forefront of the Arq team’s thinking. That said, the functionality is better. While it can only connect to a fraction of the cloud providers that CloudBerry supports, the options include Amazon Glacier.
The software packs a handful of useful features. Arq encrypts files before they leave your computer, so the folks at Amazon will have no idea what your encryption keys are and no way of decrypting them. The catch is that if you lose your password, you lose access to your backup, too, but that’s the price you pay for secret agents not sifting through your selfies.
While the UI is what most people will use to backup data, Arq has an open source command line utility, too. For those with the technical acumen, it will help ensure that no funny business is going on, such as not encrypting metadata or sending your files to an underground cyber warfare bunker in Siberia.
Other features of note include block-level uploads to ensure only changed parts of files get uploaded after the initial upload, client-side deduplication so the same files aren’t uploaded multiple times and compression to reduce upload sizes.
From what the folks at Arq tell us, the software scans files with a single thread, queues uploads, then uses multiple threads to speed the upload process up. If the scanning outpaces the upload process, scans halt until the queue shrinks to a manageable level.
Incremental versioned backups of files are kept, so you can reverse time in case of an unwanted change or file corruption. There’s no way to customize your versioning policy like you can with CloudBerry, though. Instead, everything is kept. That means more Glacier storage will be used, but it shouldn’t be a big problem since files are processed at block-level and compressed.
Other Reasons We Like Arq Backup
Aside from Glacier, Arq can backup data to Amazon S3, Google Cloud, Backblaze B2, Wasabi, Dropbox, Google Drive, OneDrive and Amazon Drive. It is noticeably missing Microsoft Azure, though, which may be the most appealing of all cloud IaaS solutions, thanks to 52 data centers around the world (read our Microsoft Azure review).
The cost of Arq 5, the most recent version of the software, is $49.99 for a perpetual license. The license is good for one computer or one server. Both Windows and macOS versions are offered and there’s a 30-day trial that we recommend you take advantage of, especially since it’s the same price as you’ll be paying for a superior product in CloudBerry Backup.
Pros:
- Supports eight cloud providers
- Private encryption
- Block-level backup
Cons:
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- Poorly designed UX
- Not user-friendly
- No Azure support
Duplicati
Duplicati takes a different approach from CloudBerry Backup and Arq in that the interface is browser-based. That doesn’t mean your backup will stop once you shut down Chrome or Firefox, though, since there’s also a desktop client running in the background to keep your backups going.
Duplicati’s UX, like Arq’s, could use a makeover. In Duplicati’s case, it’s more understandable since it’s a free product, but the clunky design can take getting used to. Luckily, Duplicati has nice support resources to help you along.
The latest version of Duplicati doesn’t support Amazon Glacier directly. It supports Amazon S3, though, which you can use to connect to a Glacier Vault. Duplicati has instructions on how to do so if you need a helping hand.
When setting up backup, you can opt for no encryption, AES 256-bit encryption or GNU Privacy Guard. You’ll need to create a passphrase, as well, which only you will know. Because Duplicati is browser-based, you can save your password to a cloud password manager such as LastPass or Dashlane, just in case you forget it.
There’s an option to turn on SSL — Duplicati means TLS since SSL is defunct — which you should use unless you want a Mountain Dew-guzzling nerd living in a basement apartment posting your files to Reddit.
There are options to exclude hidden, system and temporary files, as well as files larger than a certain size. All files are compressed prior to upload to reduce required storage space and block-level backup is supported, too.
Like Arq, Duplicati hasn’t included multi-threading as a feature. That means uploads will run slower than they will with CloudBerry Backup. Supposedly, the Duplicati development team is working on it, but without a published roadmap, we wouldn’t count on it in the near future.
Backup can be set to run continuously or you can create a schedule. For file versioning, you can choose to keep no previous files, all files or create a custom retention policy.
Other Reasons We Like Duplicati
Duplicati supports Amazon S3, Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, Backblaze B2, Box, Dropbox, Google Drive, Jottacloud, Mega and OneDrive as cloud destinations for backup. Hubic is supported, too, but in case you missed the news, it’s gone the way of smartphone holsters and fanny packs.
Duplicati has clients for Windows, macOS and several flavors of Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora and RedHat). There’s even a version for Synology, but we’re burying the lead. As open source software, unlike CloudBerry Backup and Arq, Duplicati won’t cost you a dime. All you’ll need to pay for is Amazon Glacier or whatever cloud provider you elect to pair it with.
Pros:
- Supports 12 cloud providers
- Free
- Private encryption
Final Thoughts
CloudBerry Backup, Arq and Duplicati are the only backup services we’d recommend for use with Amazon Glacier, and only one of them is highly recommended. That said, backup software isn’t the only way to get files into your Glacier Vault.
There are file-transfer clients, also known as cloud explorers, such as Cyberduck, CloudBerry Explorer and FileZilla that will do the trick, too, just not as well. They are manual upload tools that are not designed for creating persistent backup relationships. Read our best file-transfer client article for more details.
The other option is to build a network drive connected to Amazon Glacier. A network drive resembles a lettered drive on your computer, except it stores files in the cloud instead of your hard drive.
We have an article about how to build a network drive, too, which works as well with Dropbox, Google Drive and other providers as it does with Glacier. As with cloud explorers, though, network drives take too much manual work to make them viable backup software.
For backup, CloudBerry Backup is the easy pick for archiving data with Amazon Glacier. It’s also ranked among the best online backup services overall and well worth checking out on a 15-day trial.
Share your thoughts on Amazon Glacier and how you use it to archive files in the comment section below. We’d love to hear about software we missed, especially if it’s designed for hard drive backup. As always, thanks for reading.